植物的天堂
2014-03-05 00:00:00
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<span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;"> 据梁存柱、刘书润、朱宗元等人先后对植物的采集调</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">查，阿尔山市的维管植物共有860种，分属于93科394属，</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">是蒙</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">古高原</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">植物区系<span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">、</span></span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">长白植物区系和西伯利亚植物区系汇集交融</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">的植物种类成分。例如：兴安落叶松、偃松、岳烨、越桔、杜</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">香、岩高兰、林奈木等</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">都是来自北方的植物种类；黑桦、蒙古</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">烁、大果榆、杜鹃、毛榛、山杏、野古草、大油芒等都是东北</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">及华北植物区系成分。</span>
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<img width="300" height="216" alt="" src="/public/html_images/20140305/20140305221650_410.png" /> <img width="300" height="220" style="width:292px;height:216px;" alt="" src="/public/html_images/20140305/20140305223529_402.png" />
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<span><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">山</span><span style="font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">杏 石竹</span></span>
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<span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;"> 在丰富的植物种类中有许多不同用途的植物资源。药用</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">植物主要有手掌参、赤芍、草乌、党参、桔梗等；食用植物有</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">草莓、红豆、越桔、山杏、棒子、忍冬、篮靛果、黄花菜、蕨</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">菜以及木耳、蘑菇、猴头等；香精植物有百里香、刺玫、野丁</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">香等；饲用植物有黄花苜蓿、野火球、野豌豆、无芒雀麦、</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">羊草、冰草等；纤维植物有大叶</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">章、芦苇、根丛苔等；鞣料植物</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">有兴安落叶松、白桦、杜鹃等。</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">除此之外，还有许多可引种的木</span><span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">本与草本花卉和观赏植物等。</span>
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<img width="295" height="283" alt="" src="/public/html_images/20140305/20140305224053_190.png" />
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<span style="line-height:2;font-family:SimSun;font-size:14px;">手掌参<span id="__kindeditor_bookmark_end_47__"></span></span>
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